Listeria Detection in Hummus Recall Triggers Tribunal Action Against BM Foods

Listeria Detection in Hummus Recall Triggers Tribunal Action Against BM Foods. BM Foods Manufacturers (Pty) Ltd is facing potential financial penalties after South Africa’s National Consumer Commission (NCC) referred the company to the National Consumer Tribunal over the presence of Listeria monocytogenes in ready-to-eat hummus products.
The case stems from a September 2024 recall involving a Deli Hummus range supplied to Shoprite Checkers. The recall was initiated after laboratory testing confirmed contamination with Listeria monocytogenes, a bacterium associated with serious health risks. Vulnerable groups, including pregnant women, older persons, and individuals with weakened immune systems, are particularly at risk of severe illness.
According to the NCC, its investigation found that the contaminated products were unsafe for consumption. This, the regulator said, may constitute a breach of provisions under the Consumer Protection Act, which governs product safety and quality standards. Additional concerns relate to compliance with hygiene requirements outlined in the Foodstuffs, Cosmetics and Disinfectants Act.
The regulator’s action highlights the shared responsibility placed on all participants within the supply chain. Under the Consumer Protection Act, producers, distributors, and retailers can all be held accountable for ensuring that goods sold to the public meet safety and quality requirements.
NCC acting commissioner Hardin Ratshisusu said the matter underscores the obligation on food suppliers to uphold safety standards. He indicated that regulatory enforcement remains a necessary response where non-compliance is identified.
The NCC is seeking an administrative fine of R1 million or up to 10 percent of BM Foods’ annual turnover, depending on which amount is higher. The proposed penalty reflects the seriousness with which the regulator is approaching food safety violations.
Beyond the potential financial consequences, the case points to wider reputational risks for both manufacturers and retailers. Product recalls linked to contamination can affect consumer confidence and may disrupt established supply chains.
The development also draws attention to the importance of due diligence within the retail sector. Businesses are expected to maintain rigorous supplier checks, conduct routine product testing, and ensure adherence to food safety protocols.

